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CDS Geography Questions with Answers & Explanations

20 Geography questions from the General Knowledge section of CDS, each with the correct answer and a worked explanation. Try each question first, then tap Show answer to check. When you're ready, take the timed chapter-wise test to see your all-India rank.

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Question 1

The ozone layer is mainly found in the

  1. AExosphere
  2. BStratosphere
  3. CMesosphere
  4. DTroposphere
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Answer: (B) Stratosphere
Question 2

The currency of Japan is the

  1. AYen
  2. BRinggit
  3. CYuan
  4. DWon
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Answer: (A) Yen
Question 3

Which is the highest mountain peak in the world?

  1. AK2
  2. BKangchenjunga
  3. CMakalu
  4. DMount Everest
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Answer: (D) Mount Everest
Question 4

The capital of Canada is

  1. AToronto
  2. BMontreal
  3. COttawa
  4. DVancouver
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Answer: (C) Ottawa
Question 5

Which is the largest ocean in the world?

  1. AIndian Ocean
  2. BAtlantic Ocean
  3. CArctic Ocean
  4. DPacific Ocean
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Answer: (D) Pacific Ocean
Question 6

Which river is known as the "Dakshin Ganga"?

  1. AKaveri
  2. BMahanadi
  3. CKrishna
  4. DGodavari
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Answer: (D) Godavari
Question 7

Which planet is known as the "Red Planet"?

  1. AMars
  2. BMercury
  3. CJupiter
  4. DVenus
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Answer: (A) Mars
Question 8

The layer of the atmosphere closest to the Earth is the

  1. AThermosphere
  2. BMesosphere
  3. CStratosphere
  4. DTroposphere
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Answer: (D) Troposphere
Question 9

Which is the largest freshwater lake in India?

  1. ALoktak Lake
  2. BChilika Lake
  3. CWular Lake
  4. DDal Lake
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Answer: (C) Wular Lake
Question 10

Which country is known as the "Land of the Rising Sun"?

  1. ASouth Korea
  2. BChina
  3. CThailand
  4. DJapan
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Answer: (D) Japan
Question 11

Which is the largest planet in the solar system?

  1. ANeptune
  2. BSaturn
  3. CJupiter
  4. DEarth
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Answer: (C) Jupiter
Question 12

Which is the longest river in India?

  1. AYamuna
  2. BBrahmaputra
  3. CGanga
  4. DGodavari
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Answer: (C) Ganga
Question 13

The Gir Forest is the home of the

  1. ABengal tiger
  2. BOne-horned rhinoceros
  3. CSnow leopard
  4. DAsiatic lion
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Answer: (D) Asiatic lion
Question 14

Nathu La pass is located in

  1. AHimachal Pradesh
  2. BLadakh
  3. CSikkim
  4. DArunachal Pradesh
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Answer: (C) Sikkim
Question 15

Majuli, one of the largest river islands in the world, is on the

  1. AMahanadi
  2. BGanga
  3. CGodavari
  4. DBrahmaputra
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Answer: (D) Brahmaputra
Question 16

Which is the oldest mountain range in India?

  1. AHimalayas
  2. BAravalli
  3. CWestern Ghats
  4. DSatpura
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Answer: (B) Aravalli
Question 17

Which river flows westward into the Arabian Sea?

  1. AMahanadi
  2. BNarmada
  3. CGodavari
  4. DKrishna
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Answer: (B) Narmada
Question 18

The capital of Canada is

  1. AVancouver
  2. BOttawa
  3. CMontreal
  4. DToronto
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Answer: (B) Ottawa
Question 19

Which is the highest peak in India?

  1. ANanda Devi
  2. BMount Everest
  3. CKangchenjunga
  4. DK2
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Answer: (C) Kangchenjunga
Question 20

Which planet is closest to the Sun?

  1. AMars
  2. BVenus
  3. CMercury
  4. DEarth
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Answer: (C) Mercury

These are RankerClub practice questions written in the CDS pattern. They are not official SSC/IBPS/RRB papers.

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