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SSC CGL Trigonometry Questions with Answers & Explanations

17 Trigonometry questions from the Quantitative Aptitude section of SSC CGL, each with the correct answer and a worked explanation. Try each question first, then tap Show answer to check. When you're ready, take the timed chapter-wise test to see your all-India rank.

Question 1

If sin θ = 8/17 (θ acute), what is cos θ?

  1. A17/15
  2. B8/15
  3. C15/8
  4. D15/17
Show answer
Answer: (D) 15/17 cos θ = √(1 − sin²θ) = 15/17.
Question 2

What is the value of tan 45° + cot 45°?

  1. A0
  2. B2
  3. C1
  4. D√3
Show answer
Answer: (B) 2 Use the standard trigonometric values and identities.
Question 3

What is the value of sin 60° × cos 30°?

  1. A1
  2. B3/4
  3. C1/2
  4. D√3/4
Show answer
Answer: (B) 3/4 Use the standard trigonometric values and identities.
Question 4

If cos θ = 4/5 (θ acute), what is tan θ?

  1. A3/5
  2. B5/3
  3. C4/3
  4. D3/4
Show answer
Answer: (D) 3/4 sin θ = 3/5, so tan θ = sin θ / cos θ = 3/4.
Question 5

What is the value of sin 30° + cos 60°?

  1. A√3/2
  2. B1/2
  3. C1
  4. D0
Show answer
Answer: (C) 1 Use the standard trigonometric values and identities.
Question 6

If cos θ = 21/29 (θ acute), what is tan θ?

  1. A21/20
  2. B20/21
  3. C29/20
  4. D20/29
Show answer
Answer: (B) 20/21 sin θ = 20/29, so tan θ = sin θ / cos θ = 20/21.
Question 7

What is the value of cosec² 30° − cot² 30°?

  1. A0
  2. B3
  3. C4
  4. D1
Show answer
Answer: (D) 1 Use the standard trigonometric values and identities.
Question 8

If sin θ = 5/13 (θ acute), what is cos θ?

  1. A5/12
  2. B13/12
  3. C12/13
  4. D12/5
Show answer
Answer: (C) 12/13 cos θ = √(1 − sin²θ) = 12/13.
Question 9

If sin θ = 20/29 (θ acute), what is cos θ?

  1. A20/21
  2. B29/21
  3. C21/20
  4. D21/29
Show answer
Answer: (D) 21/29 cos θ = √(1 − sin²θ) = 21/29.
Question 10

What is the value of sin² 45° + cos² 45°?

  1. A1
  2. B0
  3. C1/2
  4. D√2
Show answer
Answer: (A) 1 Use the standard trigonometric values and identities.

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Question 11

If cos θ = 15/17 (θ acute), what is tan θ?

  1. A8/15
  2. B17/8
  3. C8/17
  4. D15/8
Show answer
Answer: (A) 8/15 sin θ = 8/17, so tan θ = sin θ / cos θ = 8/15.
Question 12

If sin θ = 3/5 (θ acute), what is cos θ?

  1. A4/3
  2. B3/4
  3. C4/5
  4. D5/4
Show answer
Answer: (C) 4/5 cos θ = √(1 − sin²θ) = 4/5.
Question 13

What is the value of cos 0° + sin 90°?

  1. A√2
  2. B2
  3. C1
  4. D0
Show answer
Answer: (B) 2 Use the standard trigonometric values and identities.
Question 14

If cos θ = 12/13 (θ acute), what is tan θ?

  1. A5/13
  2. B5/12
  3. C12/5
  4. D13/5
Show answer
Answer: (B) 5/12 sin θ = 5/13, so tan θ = sin θ / cos θ = 5/12.
Question 15

What is the value of sec² 60° − tan² 60°?

  1. A0
  2. B3
  3. C1
  4. D4
Show answer
Answer: (C) 1 Use the standard trigonometric values and identities.
Question 16

If cos θ = 24/25 (θ acute), what is tan θ?

  1. A24/7
  2. B7/25
  3. C7/24
  4. D25/7
Show answer
Answer: (C) 7/24 sin θ = 7/25, so tan θ = sin θ / cos θ = 7/24.
Question 17

What is the value of tan 45° + cot 45°?

  1. A0
  2. B1
  3. C2
  4. D√3
Show answer
Answer: (C) 2 Use the standard trigonometric values and identities.

These are RankerClub practice questions written in the SSC CGL pattern. They are not official SSC/IBPS/RRB papers.

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