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XAT Geography Questions with Answers & Explanations

20 Geography questions from the General Knowledge section of XAT, each with the correct answer and a worked explanation. Try each question first, then tap Show answer to check. When you're ready, take the timed chapter-wise test to see your all-India rank.

Question 1

The ozone layer is mainly found in the

  1. AExosphere
  2. BStratosphere
  3. CMesosphere
  4. DTroposphere
  5. ENone of these
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Answer: (B) Stratosphere
Question 2

The imaginary line at 0Β° longitude is called the

  1. APrime Meridian
  2. BInternational Date Line
  3. CTropic of Cancer
  4. DEquator
  5. ENone of these
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Answer: (A) Prime Meridian
Question 3

Which is the smallest state of India by area?

  1. AGoa
  2. BTripura
  3. CMizoram
  4. DSikkim
  5. ENone of these
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Answer: (A) Goa
Question 4

Loktak Lake, famous for its floating islands (phumdis), is in

  1. AAssam
  2. BTripura
  3. CMeghalaya
  4. DManipur
  5. ENone of these
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Answer: (D) Manipur
Question 5

The Tropic of Cancer does NOT pass through which state?

  1. AMizoram
  2. BJharkhand
  3. CGujarat
  4. DOdisha
  5. ENone of these
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Answer: (D) Odisha
Question 6

Which is the highest mountain peak in the world?

  1. AMakalu
  2. BMount Everest
  3. CK2
  4. DKangchenjunga
  5. ENone of these
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Answer: (B) Mount Everest
Question 7

The currency of Bangladesh is the

  1. ARinggit
  2. BKyat
  3. CRupee
  4. DTaka
  5. ENone of these
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Answer: (D) Taka
Question 8

Which is the largest desert in the world (hot desert)?

  1. AGobi
  2. BThar
  3. CKalahari
  4. DSahara
  5. ENone of these
Show answer
Answer: (D) Sahara
Question 9

The Sundarbans delta is formed by the Ganga and the

  1. ABrahmaputra
  2. BMahanadi
  3. CKrishna
  4. DGodavari
  5. ENone of these
Show answer
Answer: (A) Brahmaputra
Question 10

Which state has the longest coastline in India?

  1. ATamil Nadu
  2. BGujarat
  3. CAndhra Pradesh
  4. DMaharashtra
  5. ENone of these
Show answer
Answer: (B) Gujarat

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Question 11

Which is the largest freshwater lake in India?

  1. ADal Lake
  2. BWular Lake
  3. CLoktak Lake
  4. DChilika Lake
  5. ENone of these
Show answer
Answer: (B) Wular Lake
Question 12

Majuli, one of the largest river islands in the world, is on the

  1. AMahanadi
  2. BGodavari
  3. CGanga
  4. DBrahmaputra
  5. ENone of these
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Answer: (D) Brahmaputra
Question 13

The currency of Japan is the

  1. ARinggit
  2. BWon
  3. CYuan
  4. DYen
  5. ENone of these
Show answer
Answer: (D) Yen
Question 14

The headquarters of the United Nations is in

  1. AGeneva
  2. BVienna
  3. CNew York
  4. DParis
  5. ENone of these
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Answer: (C) New York
Question 15

Which is the longest river in the world?

  1. AAmazon
  2. BYangtze
  3. CNile
  4. DMississippi
  5. ENone of these
Show answer
Answer: (C) Nile
Question 16

Which country is known as the "Land of the Rising Sun"?

  1. ASouth Korea
  2. BJapan
  3. CThailand
  4. DChina
  5. ENone of these
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Answer: (B) Japan
Question 17

Nathu La pass is located in

  1. ALadakh
  2. BHimachal Pradesh
  3. CArunachal Pradesh
  4. DSikkim
  5. ENone of these
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Answer: (D) Sikkim
Question 18

The Palk Strait separates India from

  1. ABangladesh
  2. BMaldives
  3. CSri Lanka
  4. DMyanmar
  5. ENone of these
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Answer: (C) Sri Lanka
Question 19

Which is the largest freshwater lake in India?

  1. AChilika Lake
  2. BDal Lake
  3. CWular Lake
  4. DLoktak Lake
  5. ENone of these
Show answer
Answer: (C) Wular Lake
Question 20

The Thar Desert is mostly located in

  1. APunjab
  2. BHaryana
  3. CGujarat
  4. DRajasthan
  5. ENone of these
Show answer
Answer: (D) Rajasthan

These are RankerClub practice questions written in the XAT pattern. They are not official SSC/IBPS/RRB papers.

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