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CAT Data Interpretation Questions with Answers & Explanations

20 Data Interpretation questions from the Data Interpretation & Logical Reasoning section of CAT, each with the correct answer and a worked explanation. Try each question first, then tap Show answer to check. When you're ready, take the timed chapter-wise test to see your all-India rank.

Question 1

Study the table and answer the question. Number of refrigerators sold by Company Q (in units): 2019: 225 2020: 600 2021: 200 2022: 650 2023: 500 What is the total number of refrigerators sold in all five years?

  1. A2150
  2. B2175
  3. C2200
  4. D2275
Show answer
Answer: (B) 2175
Question 2

Study the table and answer the question. Number of refrigerators sold by Company Q (in units): 2019: 225 2020: 600 2021: 200 2022: 650 2023: 500 What is the average number of refrigerators sold per year?

  1. A445
  2. B430
  3. C455
  4. D435
Show answer
Answer: (D) 435
Question 3

Study the table and answer the question. Number of refrigerators sold by Company Q (in units): 2019: 225 2020: 600 2021: 200 2022: 650 2023: 500 In which year were the most refrigerators sold?

  1. A2023
  2. B2020
  3. C2021
  4. D2022
Show answer
Answer: (D) 2022
Question 4

Study the table and answer the question. Number of refrigerators sold by Company Q (in units): 2019: 225 2020: 600 2021: 200 2022: 650 2023: 500 What is the ratio of sales in 2020 to sales in 2023?

  1. A1 : 1
  2. B6 : 5
  3. C5 : 6
  4. D5 : 4
Show answer
Answer: (B) 6 : 5
Question 5

Study the table and answer the question. Number of refrigerators sold by Company Q (in units): 2019: 225 2020: 600 2021: 200 2022: 650 2023: 500 By what percentage did sales change from 2020 to 2023? (approximately)

  1. A17%
  2. Bβˆ’17%
  3. Cβˆ’7%
  4. Dβˆ’27%
Show answer
Answer: (B) βˆ’17% Change = (500 βˆ’ 600) Γ· 600 Γ— 100 β‰ˆ -17%.
Question 6

Study the table and answer the question. Number of bicycles sold by Company P (in units): 2019: 775 2020: 925 2021: 975 2022: 550 2023: 325 What is the total number of bicycles sold in all five years?

  1. A3550
  2. B3500
  3. C3575
  4. D3650
Show answer
Answer: (A) 3550
Question 7

Study the table and answer the question. Number of bicycles sold by Company P (in units): 2019: 775 2020: 925 2021: 975 2022: 550 2023: 325 What is the average number of bicycles sold per year?

  1. A710
  2. B695
  3. C700
  4. D730
Show answer
Answer: (A) 710
Question 8

Study the table and answer the question. Number of bicycles sold by Company P (in units): 2019: 775 2020: 925 2021: 975 2022: 550 2023: 325 In which year were the most bicycles sold?

  1. A2020
  2. B2019
  3. C2021
  4. D2022
Show answer
Answer: (C) 2021
Question 9

Study the table and answer the question. Number of bicycles sold by Company P (in units): 2019: 775 2020: 925 2021: 975 2022: 550 2023: 325 What is the ratio of sales in 2020 to sales in 2022?

  1. A19 : 11
  2. B22 : 37
  3. C37 : 22
  4. D1 : 1
Show answer
Answer: (C) 37 : 22
Question 10

Study the table and answer the question. Number of bicycles sold by Company P (in units): 2019: 775 2020: 925 2021: 975 2022: 550 2023: 325 By what percentage did sales change from 2020 to 2022? (approximately)

  1. Aβˆ’41%
  2. Bβˆ’51%
  3. C41%
  4. Dβˆ’31%
Show answer
Answer: (A) βˆ’41% Change = (550 βˆ’ 925) Γ· 925 Γ— 100 β‰ˆ -41%.

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Question 11

Study the table and answer the question. Number of bicycles sold by Company Q (in units): 2019: 600 2020: 450 2021: 525 2022: 200 2023: 800 What is the total number of bicycles sold in all five years?

  1. A2550
  2. B2625
  3. C2575
  4. D2475
Show answer
Answer: (C) 2575
Question 12

Study the table and answer the question. Number of bicycles sold by Company Q (in units): 2019: 600 2020: 450 2021: 525 2022: 200 2023: 800 What is the average number of bicycles sold per year?

  1. A515
  2. B500
  3. C535
  4. D495
Show answer
Answer: (A) 515
Question 13

Study the table and answer the question. Number of bicycles sold by Company Q (in units): 2019: 600 2020: 450 2021: 525 2022: 200 2023: 800 In which year were the most bicycles sold?

  1. A2020
  2. B2019
  3. C2022
  4. D2023
Show answer
Answer: (D) 2023
Question 14

Study the table and answer the question. Number of bicycles sold by Company Q (in units): 2019: 600 2020: 450 2021: 525 2022: 200 2023: 800 What is the ratio of sales in 2020 to sales in 2022?

  1. A1 : 1
  2. B9 : 4
  3. C4 : 9
  4. D19 : 8
Show answer
Answer: (B) 9 : 4
Question 15

Study the table and answer the question. Number of bicycles sold by Company Q (in units): 2019: 600 2020: 450 2021: 525 2022: 200 2023: 800 By what percentage did sales change from 2019 to 2023? (approximately)

  1. A43%
  2. B38%
  3. C33%
  4. D23%
Show answer
Answer: (C) 33% Change = (800 βˆ’ 600) Γ· 600 Γ— 100 β‰ˆ 33%.
Question 16

Study the table and answer the question. Number of laptops sold by Company Q (in units): 2019: 350 2020: 825 2021: 750 2022: 500 2023: 300 What is the total number of laptops sold in all five years?

  1. A2725
  2. B2675
  3. C2650
  4. D2625
Show answer
Answer: (A) 2725
Question 17

Study the table and answer the question. Number of laptops sold by Company Q (in units): 2019: 350 2020: 825 2021: 750 2022: 500 2023: 300 What is the average number of laptops sold per year?

  1. A550
  2. B535
  3. C560
  4. D545
Show answer
Answer: (D) 545
Question 18

Study the table and answer the question. Number of laptops sold by Company Q (in units): 2019: 350 2020: 825 2021: 750 2022: 500 2023: 300 In which year were the most laptops sold?

  1. A2023
  2. B2022
  3. C2020
  4. D2019
Show answer
Answer: (C) 2020
Question 19

Study the table and answer the question. Number of laptops sold by Company Q (in units): 2019: 350 2020: 825 2021: 750 2022: 500 2023: 300 What is the ratio of sales in 2020 to sales in 2022?

  1. A17 : 10
  2. B20 : 33
  3. C33 : 20
  4. D1 : 1
Show answer
Answer: (C) 33 : 20
Question 20

Study the table and answer the question. Number of laptops sold by Company Q (in units): 2019: 350 2020: 825 2021: 750 2022: 500 2023: 300 By what percentage did sales change from 2019 to 2023? (approximately)

  1. Aβˆ’4%
  2. Bβˆ’24%
  3. C14%
  4. Dβˆ’14%
Show answer
Answer: (D) βˆ’14% Change = (300 βˆ’ 350) Γ· 350 Γ— 100 β‰ˆ -14%.

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