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DRDO CEPTAM Simple & Compound Interest Questions with Answers & Explanations

20 Simple & Compound Interest questions from the Quantitative Ability section of DRDO CEPTAM, each with the correct answer and a worked explanation. Try each question first, then tap Show answer to check. When you're ready, take the timed chapter-wise test to see your all-India rank.

Question 1

What is the compound interest on ₹2,800 for 2 years at 10% per annum, compounded annually?

  1. A₹560
  2. B₹588
  3. C₹646.80
  4. D₹868
Show answer
Answer: (B) ₹588 CI = P[(1 + R/100)² − 1] = ₹588.
Question 2

What is the simple interest on ₹4,000 at 12% per annum for 2 years?

  1. A₹1,056
  2. B₹480
  3. C₹1,440
  4. D₹960
Show answer
Answer: (D) ₹960 SI = P × R × T / 100 = 4000 × 12 × 2 / 100 = ₹960.
Question 3

What is the compound interest on ₹3,400 for 2 years at 10% per annum, compounded annually?

  1. A₹1,054
  2. B₹714
  3. C₹785.40
  4. D₹680
Show answer
Answer: (B) ₹714 CI = P[(1 + R/100)² − 1] = ₹714.
Question 4

What is the simple interest on ₹14,000 at 4% per annum for 5 years?

  1. A₹560
  2. B₹3,080
  3. C₹2,240
  4. D₹2,800
Show answer
Answer: (D) ₹2,800 SI = P × R × T / 100 = 14000 × 4 × 5 / 100 = ₹2,800.
Question 5

What is the compound interest on ₹4,400 for 2 years at 5% per annum, compounded annually?

  1. A₹496.10
  2. B₹440
  3. C₹671
  4. D₹451
Show answer
Answer: (D) ₹451 CI = P[(1 + R/100)² − 1] = ₹451.
Question 6

What is the simple interest on ₹21,000 at 6% per annum for 2 years?

  1. A₹3,780
  2. B₹2,772
  3. C₹2,520
  4. D₹1,260
Show answer
Answer: (C) ₹2,520 SI = P × R × T / 100 = 21000 × 6 × 2 / 100 = ₹2,520.
Question 7

What is the simple interest on ₹12,000 at 8% per annum for 3 years?

  1. A₹960
  2. B₹3,840
  3. C₹2,880
  4. D₹1,920
Show answer
Answer: (C) ₹2,880 SI = P × R × T / 100 = 12000 × 8 × 3 / 100 = ₹2,880.
Question 8

What is the difference between compound interest and simple interest on ₹1,200 for 2 years at 10% per annum?

  1. A₹12
  2. B₹18
  3. C₹120
  4. D₹24
Show answer
Answer: (A) ₹12 For 2 years, CI − SI = P × (R/100)² = ₹12.
Question 9

What is the simple interest on ₹2,500 at 12% per annum for 3 years?

  1. A₹600
  2. B₹900
  3. C₹300
  4. D₹990
Show answer
Answer: (B) ₹900 SI = P × R × T / 100 = 2500 × 12 × 3 / 100 = ₹900.
Question 10

What is the compound interest on ₹2,800 for 2 years at 20% per annum, compounded annually?

  1. A₹1,204
  2. B₹1,355.20
  3. C₹1,792
  4. D₹1,232
Show answer
Answer: (D) ₹1,232 CI = P[(1 + R/100)² − 1] = ₹1,232.

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Question 11

What is the simple interest on ₹6,500 at 5% per annum for 5 years?

  1. A₹325
  2. B₹1,625
  3. C₹1,787.50
  4. D₹1,950
Show answer
Answer: (B) ₹1,625 SI = P × R × T / 100 = 6500 × 5 × 5 / 100 = ₹1,625.
Question 12

What is the compound interest on ₹3,200 for 2 years at 5% per annum, compounded annually?

  1. A₹360.80
  2. B₹296
  3. C₹488
  4. D₹328
Show answer
Answer: (D) ₹328 CI = P[(1 + R/100)² − 1] = ₹328.
Question 13

What is the simple interest on ₹22,500 at 8% per annum for 6 years?

  1. A₹11,880
  2. B₹9,000
  3. C₹10,800
  4. D₹1,800
Show answer
Answer: (C) ₹10,800 SI = P × R × T / 100 = 22500 × 8 × 6 / 100 = ₹10,800.
Question 14

What is the difference between compound interest and simple interest on ₹2,600 for 2 years at 20% per annum?

  1. A₹114
  2. B₹156
  3. C₹104
  4. D₹208
Show answer
Answer: (C) ₹104 For 2 years, CI − SI = P × (R/100)² = ₹104.
Question 15

What is the simple interest on ₹29,500 at 12% per annum for 2 years?

  1. A₹7,080
  2. B₹3,540
  3. C₹10,620
  4. D₹7,788
Show answer
Answer: (A) ₹7,080 SI = P × R × T / 100 = 29500 × 12 × 2 / 100 = ₹7,080.
Question 16

What is the compound interest on ₹1,300 for 2 years at 10% per annum, compounded annually?

  1. A₹300.30
  2. B₹273
  3. C₹403
  4. D₹260
Show answer
Answer: (B) ₹273 CI = P[(1 + R/100)² − 1] = ₹273.
Question 17

What is the simple interest on ₹3,000 at 10% per annum for 3 years?

  1. A₹990
  2. B₹300
  3. C₹1,200
  4. D₹900
Show answer
Answer: (D) ₹900 SI = P × R × T / 100 = 3000 × 10 × 3 / 100 = ₹900.
Question 18

What is the simple interest on ₹3,500 at 5% per annum for 4 years?

  1. A₹875
  2. B₹175
  3. C₹700
  4. D₹770
Show answer
Answer: (C) ₹700 SI = P × R × T / 100 = 3500 × 5 × 4 / 100 = ₹700.
Question 19

What is the difference between compound interest and simple interest on ₹800 for 2 years at 20% per annum?

  1. A₹64
  2. B₹42
  3. C₹48
  4. D₹32
Show answer
Answer: (D) ₹32 For 2 years, CI − SI = P × (R/100)² = ₹32.
Question 20

What is the simple interest on ₹9,000 at 4% per annum for 5 years?

  1. A₹1,980
  2. B₹1,800
  3. C₹2,160
  4. D₹1,440
Show answer
Answer: (B) ₹1,800 SI = P × R × T / 100 = 9000 × 4 × 5 / 100 = ₹1,800.

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