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MAT Physics Questions with Answers & Explanations

20 Physics questions from the Indian & Global Environment section of MAT, each with the correct answer and a worked explanation. Try each question first, then tap Show answer to check. When you're ready, take the timed chapter-wise test to see your all-India rank.

Question 1

A rainbow is formed due to

  1. APolarisation
  2. BScattering only
  3. CDispersion and total internal reflection of light
  4. DOnly reflection
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Answer: (C) Dispersion and total internal reflection of light
Question 2

The speed of light in vacuum is about

  1. A3 × 10⁵ m/s
  2. B3 × 10⁶ m/s
  3. C340 m/s
  4. D3 × 10⁸ m/s
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Answer: (D) 3 × 10⁸ m/s
Question 3

Which is a good conductor of electricity?

  1. AGlass
  2. BWood
  3. CCopper
  4. DRubber
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Answer: (C) Copper
Question 4

Newton's first law of motion is also called the law of

  1. AMomentum
  2. BGravitation
  3. CInertia
  4. DAcceleration
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Answer: (C) Inertia
Question 5

The unit of momentum is

  1. Akg·m/s²
  2. BN/m
  3. CJ/s
  4. Dkg·m/s
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Answer: (D) kg·m/s
Question 6

The acceleration due to gravity on Earth is about

  1. A1.6 m/s²
  2. B8.9 m/s²
  3. C10.8 m/s²
  4. D9.8 m/s²
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Answer: (D) 9.8 m/s²
Question 7

Which device converts mechanical energy into electrical energy?

  1. AMotor
  2. BTransformer
  3. CGenerator
  4. DBattery
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Answer: (C) Generator
Question 8

Absolute zero temperature is

  1. A−459 °C
  2. B−273.15 °C
  3. C0 °C
  4. D−100 °C
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Answer: (B) −273.15 °C
Question 9

The SI unit of force is the

  1. APascal
  2. BNewton
  3. CWatt
  4. DJoule
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Answer: (B) Newton
Question 10

The SI unit of pressure is the

  1. AJoule
  2. BNewton
  3. CPascal
  4. DBar
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Answer: (C) Pascal

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Question 11

The speed of light in vacuum is about

  1. A3 × 10⁵ m/s
  2. B3 × 10⁶ m/s
  3. C3 × 10⁸ m/s
  4. D340 m/s
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Answer: (C) 3 × 10⁸ m/s
Question 12

The SI unit of power is the

  1. AWatt
  2. BAmpere
  3. CVolt
  4. DJoule
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Answer: (A) Watt
Question 13

The instrument used to measure electric current is the

  1. AOhmmeter
  2. BGalvanometer only
  3. CVoltmeter
  4. DAmmeter
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Answer: (D) Ammeter
Question 14

Which lens is used to correct myopia (short-sightedness)?

  1. ACylindrical lens
  2. BConvex lens
  3. CConcave lens
  4. DBifocal lens
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Answer: (C) Concave lens
Question 15

Which mirror is used as a rear-view mirror in vehicles?

  1. APlane mirror
  2. BCylindrical mirror
  3. CConcave mirror
  4. DConvex mirror
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Answer: (D) Convex mirror
Question 16

The instrument used to measure atmospheric pressure is the

  1. ABarometer
  2. BAmmeter
  3. CThermometer
  4. DHygrometer
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Answer: (A) Barometer
Question 17

The SI unit of frequency is the

  1. ATesla
  2. BWatt
  3. CDecibel
  4. DHertz
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Answer: (D) Hertz
Question 18

Which lens is used to correct myopia (short-sightedness)?

  1. AConcave lens
  2. BConvex lens
  3. CCylindrical lens
  4. DBifocal lens
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Answer: (A) Concave lens
Question 19

An electric motor converts

  1. AHeat into electricity
  2. BElectrical energy into mechanical energy
  3. CLight into electricity
  4. DMechanical energy into electrical energy
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Answer: (B) Electrical energy into mechanical energy
Question 20

The SI unit of frequency is the

  1. ADecibel
  2. BHertz
  3. CWatt
  4. DTesla
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Answer: (B) Hertz

These are RankerClub practice questions written in the MAT pattern. They are not official SSC/IBPS/RRB papers.

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