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SSC CHSL Biology Questions with Answers & Explanations

20 Biology questions from the General Awareness section of SSC CHSL, each with the correct answer and a worked explanation. Try each question first, then tap Show answer to check. When you're ready, take the timed chapter-wise test to see your all-India rank.

Question 1

Which blood cells fight infection?

  1. ARed blood cells
  2. BPlasma proteins
  3. CPlatelets
  4. DWhite blood cells
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Answer: (D) White blood cells
Question 2

Photosynthesis takes place in the

  1. AVacuole
  2. BNucleus
  3. CMitochondria
  4. DChloroplast
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Answer: (D) Chloroplast
Question 3

Dengue is transmitted by the

  1. ASandfly
  2. BAedes mosquito
  3. CCulex mosquito
  4. DAnopheles mosquito
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Answer: (B) Aedes mosquito
Question 4

Deficiency of Vitamin D causes

  1. AScurvy
  2. BPellagra
  3. CBeriberi
  4. DRickets
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Answer: (D) Rickets
Question 5

The longest bone in the human body is the

  1. AHumerus
  2. BFemur
  3. CTibia
  4. DFibula
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Answer: (B) Femur
Question 6

The largest organ of the human body is the

  1. ALungs
  2. BLiver
  3. CSkin
  4. DHeart
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Answer: (C) Skin
Question 7

The smallest bone in the human body is the

  1. AFemur
  2. BRadius
  3. CIncus
  4. DStapes
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Answer: (D) Stapes
Question 8

The functional unit of the kidney is the

  1. AAlveolus
  2. BVillus
  3. CNeuron
  4. DNephron
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Answer: (D) Nephron
Question 9

How many chambers does the human heart have?

  1. AThree
  2. BFour
  3. CFive
  4. DTwo
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Answer: (B) Four
Question 10

Malaria is caused by

  1. APlasmodium
  2. BA bacterium
  3. CA fungus
  4. DA virus
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Answer: (A) Plasmodium

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Question 11

Deficiency of iodine causes

  1. ARickets
  2. BScurvy
  3. CAnaemia
  4. DGoitre
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Answer: (D) Goitre
Question 12

The functional unit of the nervous system is the

  1. ANeuron
  2. BNephron
  3. CSynapse only
  4. DAxon only
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Answer: (A) Neuron
Question 13

The universal blood recipient group is

  1. AB positive
  2. BA negative
  3. CAB positive
  4. DO negative
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Answer: (C) AB positive
Question 14

Deficiency of Vitamin A causes

  1. AScurvy
  2. BNight blindness
  3. CRickets
  4. DAnaemia
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Answer: (B) Night blindness
Question 15

The normal human body temperature is about

  1. A37 Β°C
  2. B40 Β°C
  3. C39 Β°C
  4. D35 Β°C
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Answer: (A) 37 Β°C
Question 16

The universal blood donor group is

  1. AAB positive
  2. BO negative
  3. CA positive
  4. DB negative
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Answer: (B) O negative
Question 17

Malaria is spread by the female

  1. AAnopheles mosquito
  2. BAedes mosquito
  3. CHousefly
  4. DCulex mosquito
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Answer: (A) Anopheles mosquito
Question 18

Penicillin was discovered by

  1. AAlexander Fleming
  2. BRobert Koch
  3. CEdward Jenner
  4. DLouis Pasteur
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Answer: (A) Alexander Fleming
Question 19

Which part of the plant carries water from roots to leaves?

  1. ACambium
  2. BXylem
  3. CStomata
  4. DPhloem
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Answer: (B) Xylem
Question 20

How many bones are there in an adult human body?

  1. A196
  2. B212
  3. C208
  4. D206
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Answer: (D) 206

These are RankerClub practice questions written in the SSC CHSL pattern. They are not official SSC/IBPS/RRB papers.

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